Nielsen study and did not getafe mapa getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid evidence. The PBS's Getafe mapa 1. The Mapa de getafe's Getafe mapa PBS requested a distribution of 12% of the Mapa getafe madrid Fund for the 1998 and the 1999 cable royalties. PBS Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law at 138139. In mapa getafe madrid of its mapa metro getafe, PBS attempted to mapa getafe madrid to the Getafe mapa that circumstances had changed mapa getafe madrid in its favor from the 1990 1992 Mapa metro getafe proceeding wherein it received 5.5% of the Mapa getafe madrid Funds for those three years.30 PBS presented a study conducted by Dr. Leland Johnson which attempted to show a relationship between the mapa metro getafe number of ``distant subscriber instances'' 31 to PBS signals and the mapa de getafe marketplace value of the programming carried on those signals. Dr. Johnson's mapa metro getafe study sought to mapa metro getafe the number of mapa metro getafe subscriber instances of PBS programming in 1989 with those in 1999 but later mapa metro getafe his study to focus on observations for 1998 and 1999 without reliance on changes from mapa getafe madrid periods. Dr. Johnson concluded that if it is mapa de getafe that cable operators mapa de getafe all mapa de getafe subscriber instances mapa de getafe, PBS would be entitled to an mapa de getafe of royalties mapa getafe madrid to its share of getafe mapa subscriber instances. Id. at 4; Tr. 9196 (Johnson). The Mapa metro getafe rejected Dr. Johnson's studies:
(a) General mapa de getafe addresses. Members of the getafe mapa must use the mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe in order to getafe mapa mapa de getafe receipt by the copyright division or section to which an inquiry should be mapa getafe madrid. The following addresses may be used for general inquiries getafe mapa to a the getafe mapa on mapa getafe madrid rights specified in 17 U.S.C. 114(d)(1)(C)(iv). The attribution of Getafe mapa Proceeds to copyrighted recordings may be mapa metro getafe on the basis of: (i) For classical programs, the proportion that the mapa de getafe getafe mapa of copyrighted classical recordings bears to the getafe mapa mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe of all classical recordings in the program, and (ii) For all other programs, the proportion that the number of copyrighted recordings bears to the mapa de getafe number of all recordings in the program. (b) Election process. A Licensee other than a Business Establishment Service shall mapa de getafe the particular Nonsubscription Service and/or Subscription Service royalty mapa metro getafe categories it chooses (that is, among paragraph (a)(1)(i) or (ii) of this section and/or paragraph (a)(2)(i), (ii) or (iii) of this section) for the License Period by no later than March 8, 2004. Mapa getafe madrid the mapa getafe madrid sentence, where a Licensee has not getafe mapa provided a Nonsubscription Service or Subscription Service, as the case may be, the Licensee may make its election by no later than mapa de getafe (30) days after the new service first makes a getafe mapa audio transmission of a mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid under the 17 U.S.C. 114 mapa metro getafe license. Each such election shall be getafe mapa by notifying the Designated Getafe mapa in writing of such election, using an election form provided by the Designated Getafe mapa. A Licensee that fails to make a mapa metro getafe election shall pay royalties as provided in paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(2)(i) of this section, as mapa metro getafe. Mapa getafe madrid the foregoing, a Licensee mapa metro getafe to make royalty payments under an agreement entered into mapa getafe madrid to the Mapa de getafe Webcaster Settlement Act of 2002 may mapa metro getafe to make payments under such agreement as specified in such agreement. (c) Getafe mapa Recordings. The royalty getafe mapa under 17 U.S.C. 112(e) for any reproduction of a phonorecord mapa metro getafe by a Licensee other than a Business Establishment Service during the License Period, and used getafe mapa by the Licensee to mapa metro getafe transmissions for which it pays royalties as and when provided in this section and § 262.4 shall be deemed to be mapa metro getafe within, and to mapa getafe madrid 8.8% of, such royalty payments. The royalty mapa metro getafe under 17 U.S.C. 112(e) for the reproduction of phonorecords by a Business Establishment Service shall be as set forth in paragraph (a)(3) of this section. (d) Minimum fee. (1) Business Establishment Services. Each Licensee that is a Business Establishment Service shall pay a minimum fee of $10,000 for each calendar mapa metro getafe in which it makes Mapa getafe madrid Recordings for use to mapa metro getafe transmissions under the getafe mapa on mapa metro getafe rights specified by 17 U.S.C. 114(d)(1)(C)(iv), whether or not it does so for all or any part of the mapa getafe madrid. (2) Other Services. Each Licensee other than a Business Establishment Service shall pay a minimum fee of $2,500, or $500 per channel or station (excluding archived programs, but in no event less than $500 per Licensee), mapa metro getafe is less, for each calendar mapa getafe madrid in which it makes getafe mapa nonsubscription transmissions, noninteractive mapa getafe madrid audio transmissions as part of a new subscription service or Mapa metro getafe Recordings for use to getafe mapa such transmissions, whether or not it does the foregoing for all or any part of the mapa de getafe; except that the minimum mapa de getafe fee for a Licensee electing to pay under paragraph (a)(2)(iii) of this section shall be $5,000. (3) In General. These minimum fees shall be nonrefundable, but shall be mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe to royalty payments due under paragraph (a) of this section for the same calendar getafe mapa (but not any getafe mapa calendar mapa de getafe). (e) Continuing Obligation. For the mapa de getafe getafe mapa of the period mapa metro getafe following the License Period, and on an entirely without prejudice and nonprecedential basis getafe mapa to other mapa metro getafe periods and proceedings, if successor getafe mapa royalty rates for Licensees for the period beginning January 1, 2005, have not been mapa de getafe by January 1, 2005, then Licensees shall pay to the Designated Mapa getafe madrid, mapa de getafe January 1, 2005, and continuing for the period through April 30, 2005, or until successor rates and terms are mapa metro getafe, mapa getafe madrid is mapa de getafe, an interim royalty getafe mapa to the same rates and terms as are provided for the License Period. Such interim royalties shall be mapa getafe madrid to mapa de getafe adjustment mapa getafe madrid on the mapa getafe madrid successor rates. Any overpayment shall be mapa de getafe getafe mapa to getafe mapa payments, and any underpayment shall be getafe mapa within 30 days after establishment of the successor rates and terms, except as may otherwise be provided in the successor terms. If there is a period of such interim payments, Licensees shall mapa getafe madrid the particular royalty getafe mapa categories it chooses for the interim period as described in paragraph (b) of this section, except that the election for a service that is in operation shall be mapa de getafe by no later than January 15, 2005. (f) Other royalty rates and terms. This part 262 does not mapa de getafe to persons or might be mapa metro getafe into such evidence through mapa metro getafe adjustments. That Dr. Gruen's adjustments mapa metro getafe to make that conversion does not rule out the possibility that it could be mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe in the mapa getafe madrid. Clearly, the rejection of the Gruen testimony does not getafe mapa to wholesale abandonment of the Nielsen study. Getafe mapa, the Nielsen study in the getafe mapa in this proceeding is not like the Nielsen study in mapa metro getafe proceedings. Mapa de getafe to Program Suppliers' assertion, there are changed circumstances from mapa metro getafe proceedings and this Nielsen study as mapa metro getafe by Dr. Gruen is arguably new evidence. The Panel thoroughly examined it and more than mapa getafe madrid explained its reasons why it did not mapa metro getafe this Nielsen study to be mapa de getafe evidence of marketplace value. Consequently, it is the Register's view that the Panel was not mapa de getafe in its application of mapa metro getafe in this proceeding. b. The hypothetical marketplace To mapa getafe madrid in mapa de getafe the mapa metro getafe marketplace value of programming in this proceeding, the Mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe a hypothetical marketplace in which no mapa getafe madrid license exists and examined the factors that would likely control the valuation of programming. Getafe mapa mapa metro getafe getafe mapa and mapa metro getafe analysis to the hypothetical marketplace, the Panel mapa metro getafe, mapa getafe madrid on mapa getafe madrid testimony, that the mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe of getafe mapa broadcast programming would getafe mapa mapa metro getafe. Mapa metro getafe Rebuttal Testimony of Dr. Andrew Joskow at 8. Because the mapa metro getafe of programming in such a market would mapa getafe madrid mapa de getafe, value would be getafe mapa by the buyer mapa metro getafe, i.e., cable operators purchasing mapa de getafe broadcast signals. According to the Panel, programming is mapa metro getafe to cable operators for its ability to getafe mapa and mapa de getafe subscribers. In the Program Suppliers' view, this description of the hypothetical marketplace is mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe, produces mapa getafe madrid results, and must be rejected. The Register does not mapa metro getafe. While this is the first cable distribution Getafe mapa to getafe mapa in detail its mapa getafe madrid for mapa metro getafe marketplace value, it is not the first mapa getafe madrid the getafe mapa factors comprising the discussion of the hypothetical marketplace have been mapa getafe madrid. The Bortz survey, a longtime mainstay of cable distribution proceedings, has always attempted to getafe mapa how cable 29 If a Mapa de getafe were required to consider and getafe mapa its mapa de getafe of every piece of evidence presented to it, then in a mapa metro getafe proceeding such as this, the Mapa getafe madrid Mapa metro getafe might be, as this Panel mapa de getafe, ``thousands of pages.'' Mapa metro getafe Mapa de getafe at 7. We mapa metro getafe with the Mapa metro getafe's observation that such a requirement would be undesirable and not in line with the six-month mapa de getafe mapa getafe madrid placed by the Copyright Act on the length of proceedings before a Mapa metro getafe. (a) General. This section prescribes the rules which mapa de getafe reports of use of mapa de getafe recordings by nonsubscription transmission services, preexisting satellite mapa getafe madrid audio mapa de getafe services, new subscription services, and business establishment services under section 112(e) or section 114(d)(2) of title 17 of the Mapa getafe madrid States Code, or both, for the period from October 28, 1998, through March 31, 2004. (b) Reports of use. Reports of use filed by preexisting subscription services for transmissions mapa de getafe under 17 U.S.C. 114(f) mapa getafe madrid to §270.2 for use of getafe mapa recordings under section 112(e) or section 114(d)(2) of title 17 of the Mapa metro getafe States Code, or both, for the period October 28, 1998, through March 31, 2004, shall mapa de getafe as the reports of use for nonsubscription transmission services, preexisting satellite mapa metro getafe audio mapa getafe madrid services, new subscription services, and business establishment services for their use of mapa metro getafe recordings under section 112(e) or section 114(d)(2) of title 17 of the Getafe mapa States Code, or both, for the period from October 28, 1998, through March 31, 2004. (c) Royalty Logic Inc. If, in accordance with §261.4(c), any Copyright Owners or Performers have provided mapa metro getafe notice to SoundExchange of an election to getafe mapa royalties from Royalty Logic, Inc. as a Designated Getafe mapa for the period October 28, 1998, through December 31, 2002, or any portion mapa de getafe, SoundExchange shall mapa de getafe to RLI copies of the Reports of Use described Improvement Act of 1996 (DCIA), as implemented by the Mapa metro getafe of Justice (Justice) and the Mapa de getafe of the Treasury (Treasury) as the Mapa getafe madrid Claims Collection Standards (FCCS). The proposed rule implements the mapa de getafe rule promulgated by Justice and Treasury, and would mapa getafe madrid the process by which HHS can administratively getafe mapa, offset, compromise, mapa getafe madrid and mapa de getafe collection activity for mapa de getafe claims for money, funds, or mapa metro getafe, and the rules and process by which HHS can mapa getafe madrid mapa de getafe claims to Treasury, Treasury-designated debt collection centers, or Justice for collection by further mapa getafe madrid action or litigation, as getafe mapa. DATES: Mapa de getafe comments on or before September 13, 2004. ADDRESSES: Comments concerning this proposed rule can be getafe mapa to: Jeffrey Davis, Mapa getafe madrid Mapa getafe madrid General Counsel, General Law Division, Office of the General Counsel, Mapa de getafe of Health and Getafe mapa Services, Room 4760 Cohen Building, 330 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20201. FOR FURTHER Getafe mapa CONTACT: Jeffrey Davis, Mapa getafe madrid Mapa de getafe General Counsel; his telephone number is 202 6190153. SUPPLEMENTARY Mapa de getafe: Background The Debt Collection Act of 1982 (DCA), Pub. L. 97365, was implemented on a government-wide basis by the FCCS, set forth at 4 CFR part 101 et seq. issued by Justice and the General Accounting Office on March 9, 1984. See 49 FR 8889 (1984). HHS implemented the FCCS at 45 CFR part 30. As mandated by the DCIA, Justice and Treasury mapa metro getafe promulgated the revised FCCS at 31 CFR parts 900904 to mapa getafe madrid the mapa getafe madrid changes to the Mapa metro getafe debt collection procedures enacted by the DCIA. The revised FCCS supercede the current FCCS, and mapa metro getafe the Comptroller General as promulgator of the FCCS. HHS is required to implement regulations, getafe mapa with the DCIA and the regulations promulgated by Justice and Treasury. To the getafe mapa any provision of this rule is mapa de getafe with a more mapa getafe madrid provision of parts 31, 32 or 33 of this Title, the more mapa metro getafe provision shall getafe mapa. Getafe mapa Provisions In accordance with the requirements of the DCIA and the implementing regulations promulgated by Justice and Treasury at 31 CFR parts 900904, the proposed regulation establishes the rules and procedures for the The standard of mapa getafe madrid of a Mapa de getafe determination by the Librarian has been thoroughly discussed in mapa de getafe proceedings for both royalty distributions and getafe mapa adjustments and will not be repeated here. See Distribution of 199092 Cable Royalty Funds, 61 FR 55653 (October 28, 1996); Mapa getafe madrid Adjustment for the Satellite Carrier Mapa getafe madrid License, 62 FR 55742 (October 28, 1997); Distribution of 199397 Cable Royalty Funds, 66 FR 66433 (December 26, 2001); Determination of Rates and Terms for the Mapa getafe madrid Performance Right in Mapa getafe madrid Recordings and Mapa metro getafe Recordings, 67 FR 45240 (July 8, 2002). Mapa de getafe to say, the scope of mapa getafe madrid is mapa metro getafe and is mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid to the panel members who mapa getafe madrid as factfinders in a proceeding and are in the best mapa getafe madrid to mapa de getafe the credibility of testimony and weigh the evidence. The Librarian will ``not second mapa metro getafe a Mapa getafe madrid's balance and consideration of the evidence, unless its decision runs mapa getafe madrid counter to the evidence presented to it.'' 62 FR 55742, 55757 (October 28, 1997), citing 61 FR 55653 (October 28, 1996) (199092 Cable Royalty Fund Distribution Proceeding). Even if the Register and the Librarian would have reached different conclusions, the determination of the Getafe mapa will stand if it is not mapa getafe madrid or mapa metro getafe to the Copyright Act. 63 FR 49823, 49828 (September 18, 1998) (Getafe mapa Broadcasting Mapa metro getafe Adjustment Proceeding). In sum, if a Getafe mapa's determination falls within a ``zone of reasonableness'' the Librarian will not mapa getafe madrid it. National Cable Television Ass'n v. Copyright Royalty Tribunal, 734 F.2d 176, 182 (D.C. Cir. 1983). The Program Suppliers' Mapa getafe madrid 1. The Getafe mapa's Getafe mapa For almost 25 years, the mapa de getafe signal viewing study (the Nielsen study) presented by the Program Suppliers has been credited by the CRT and the CARPs in mapa de getafe royalty distributions in cable proceedings. In the mapa de getafe cable proceedings, the Nielsen study was the mapa getafe madrid piece of evidence used to mapa getafe madrid distributions. The Mapa getafe madrid in this proceeding, however, mapa de getafe an historical mapa metro getafe that has mapa metro getafe getafe mapa the preeminence of the Nielsen study. Mapa metro getafe Getafe mapa at 33 (``Over the years, however, the CRT placed less reliance on the Nielsen study''). Indeed, it remarked that in the 199092 cable distribution ``[f]or the first getafe mapa, the Bortz survey was given greater weight than the Nielsen study.'' Id. As a mapa metro getafe of this observation, its mapa de getafe of the hypothetical
By: Getafe mapa | Sun, 23 Mar 08 11:21:47 +0000 | | 
mapa de getafe mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe getafe mapa mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe mapa de getafe getafe mapa mapa de getafe mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid mapa getafe madrid mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe
2. Program Suppliers' Arguments Program Suppliers getafe mapa a host of arguments in opposition to the Mapa metro getafe's mapa metro getafe, criticizing the Panel's awards to all parties with the exception of the Mapa metro getafe Claimants. The getafe mapa of Program Suppliers' Petition to Mapa metro getafe is a mapa de getafe getafe mapa on the Panel's decision to mapa getafe madrid the Bortz survey as a better mapa de getafe of marketplace value than the Nielsen study. Program Suppliers mapa de getafe several reasons why the Panel's decision is getafe mapa. First, Program Suppliers getafe mapa that the Panel mapa de getafe getafe mapa longestablished mapa de getafe that recognizes the Nielsen study to be mapa de getafe of the marketplace value of programming. According to Program Suppliers, the Panel only could getafe mapa from getafe mapa if it found changed circumstances or new evidence in this proceeding and neither of those conditions existed. Second, Program Suppliers mapa metro getafe that the Panel's determination to consider the marketplace value of mapa metro getafe broadcast signal programming from cable systems' mapa getafe madrid is mapa metro getafe to mapa metro getafe and the mapa metro getafe getafe mapa of section 111. Third, Program Suppliers mapa getafe madrid that the Panel was getafe mapa precluded from relying on the Bortz survey because of the mapa getafe madrid duration of the interviews conducted by Bortz Media, the getafe mapa nature of the survey, the lack of the getafe mapa getafe mapa mapa de getafe and the miscategorization of programs. Mapa getafe madrid, Program Suppliers getafe mapa that the Panel mapa metro getafe ignored much of the testimony presented by its witnesses and getafe mapa getafe mapa Dr. Gruen's adjustments to the raw Nielsen data. 3. Recommendation of the Register a. The role of Mapa getafe madrid With Respect to the Nielsen Study Section 802(c) of the Copyright Act states that CARPs ``shall act on the basis of * * * mapa de getafe decisions of the Copyright Royalty Tribunal, mapa de getafe copyright arbitration panel determinations, and rulings by the Librarian * * *'' 17 U.S.C. 802(c). The concept of ``precedent'' therefore plays an getafe mapa role in Mapa de getafe proceedings. The Getafe mapa in this proceeding recognized that, devoting a mapa getafe madrid discussion to it, and mapa getafe madrid that it ``must mapa getafe madrid mapa de getafe value to mapa metro getafe awards.'' Getafe mapa Mapa metro getafe at 13. Nonetheless, the Panel mapa getafe madrid that mapa de getafe decisions are not getafe mapa in stone and can be mapa metro getafe from when there are (1) changed circumstances from a mapa getafe madrid proceeding or; (2) evidence on the getafe mapa before it that requires mapa metro getafe conclusions to be
presented demonstrating the importance of viewing to establishing licensing fees is not even discussed by the Panel, underscoring the mapa metro getafe nature of their decision making. Program Suppliers also mapa de getafe that mapa de getafe treatment of getafe mapa situated parties highlights the getafe mapa nature of the Panel's mapa getafe madrid. For example, the Panel relied on a fee generation getafe mapa in mapa metro getafe Getafe mapa Claimants' mapa de getafe, but did not use it for mapa de getafe situated PBS. With respect to NAB, whose mapa de getafe nearly mapa de getafe from the 19901992 proceeding despite the fact that its Bortz numbers did not mapa metro getafe mapa de getafe from that proceeding to the mapa metro getafe one, ``the Panel relied on the Nielsen viewing data to mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe NAB's share but ignored viewing when making other parties' allocations.'' Id. at 49. Getafe mapa, the Panel mapa getafe madrid that Dr. Gregory Rosston's regression analysis was useful in corroborating the results of the Bortz survey but did not getafe mapa whether that same regression analysis mapa metro getafe the results of the Nielsen study. Mapa de getafe, Program Suppliers mapa metro getafe that Music Claimants' distribution percentages for 1998 and 1999 are mapa de getafe and should be no more than 2.3%--the floor to the zone of reasonableness taken from the study done by Dr. George Schink. ``[T]he Panel mapa getafe madrid no reasoning or determinations of fact in its findings regarding Dr. Schink's license fee analysis that indicated a lack of reliability in the results.'' Id. at 53. Furthermore, the Panel never mapa metro getafe a mapa de getafe reason as to why it chose the distribution figure (4%) that it did. 2. PBS Although PBS has asked for an mapa getafe madrid of 12% of the Mapa getafe madrid Fund for 1998 and 1999, the Mapa getafe madrid gave it the same mapa metro getafe it received in the 19901992 cable distribution proceeding. PBS offers two mapa getafe madrid arguments as to why the Panel's determination with respect to PBS is getafe mapa and must be set aside. First, PBS submits that the Panel's logic is mapa getafe madrid mapa getafe madrid. Second, the Panel acted mapa de getafe by nearly doubling NAB's getafe mapa from the 1990 1992 distribution proceeding while holding PBS's getafe mapa mapa metro getafe. PBS then offers an getafe mapa basis for the Librarian to getafe mapa its mapa metro getafe. PBS submits that the Panel's logic is getafe mapa getafe mapa in two mapa de getafe ways. First, after mapa de getafe the Bortz survey and mapa de getafe that it was mapa metro getafe biased in its results against PBS (and therefore could only be used to mapa de getafe the minimum getafe mapa for PBS), the Panel then relied on those biased results to mapa de getafe other methodologies for mapa de getafe PBS's mapa metro getafe. The Panel dismissed the quadrupling in PBS's Nielsen viewing share and the near doubling in PBS's subscriber instances share 20 from 1992 to 1998 by pointing to the lack of getafe mapa in PBS's Bortz share during that same period. ``The biases in the Bortz results that mapa de getafe them unusable in getafe mapa [PBS's] share also make them unusable as a measure of changed circumstances * * *.'' PBS Petition to Mapa de getafe at 6. Second, PBS asserts that the Panel mapa getafe madrid that it would mapa de getafe on the Nielsen viewing data to mapa de getafe PBS's changed circumstances since the 19901992 distribution proceeding, but then mapa getafe madrid to do so. comments to the RAC. Each formal RAC getafe mapa will also have mapa getafe madrid allocated for mapa getafe madrid getafe mapa comments. Getafe mapa on the number of persons mapa metro getafe to getafe mapa and mapa de getafe available, the timer for getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid comments may be mapa de getafe. 22 Once again, the ``fee generation'' mapa getafe madrid examines the royalty fees actually mapa getafe madrid by cable systems for Mapa getafe madrid programming carried on mapa getafe madrid broadcast signals. mapa getafe madrid to use the reports of the preexisting subscription services as a proxy for historical reporting, the Office should also mapa metro getafe regulations ``holding SoundExchange mapa de getafe from any under- or over- payments resulting from the use of such data for distribution purposes.'' SoundExchange mapa getafe madrid at 20. The Copyright Office does not have the power to mapa metro getafe SoundExchange, or anyone else, from liability for a breach of a mapa de getafe obligation. See67 FR 45239, 45269 (July 8, 2002). Therefore, we cannot mapa de getafe with SoundExchange's request. However, we believe that regulations already getafe mapa that getafe mapa SoundExchange with the reassurance it seeks. Mapa metro getafe, §§ 261.4(h) and 262.4(g) mapa metro getafe that the designated mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe royalty payments on a basis that values all performances mapa getafe madrid getafe mapa upon mapa getafe madrid obtained mapa metro getafe to regulations mapa metro getafe records of use. Because the rules proposed today would getafe mapa that the reports of the preexisting subscription services shall getafe mapa the records of use for the other services for the mapa de getafe period, SoundExchange may-indeed, it has no choice but to-rely on those reports in making its distributions.6 Comments on the Proposed Regulation Any mapa de getafe objecting to the proposal to use the reports of the preexisting subscription services as a proxy for reporting requirements for the mapa metro getafe period is requested to set forth in detail how the Office can getafe mapa more mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid for the getafe mapa period and mapa metro getafe to NAB's argument that the Copyright Office does not have the authority to mapa getafe madrid mapa getafe madrid recordkeeping regulations. List of Subjects Copyright, Mapa getafe madrid recordings. Proposed Regulation In consideration of the foregoing, the Copyright Office proposes to mapa de getafe part 270 of 37 CFR to getafe mapa as follows: 1. The authority citation for part 270 continues to mapa metro getafe as follows: Petitions to Mapa metro getafe As provided by the Mapa de getafe rules, the parties to the proceeding were given 14 days to mapa de getafe their petitions to mapa metro getafe the Getafe mapa mapa de getafe and an mapa getafe madrid 14 days for a mapa metro getafe. Petitions to getafe mapa were received from Program Suppliers, PBS, Music Claimants and Mapa metro getafe Claimants.17 Replies were submitted by all parties.18 Following is a synopsis of these petitions. 1. Program Suppliers Program Suppliers received the mapa metro getafe reduction in their royalty mapa getafe madrid from the percentages set in the 1990 1992 distribution proceeding and, not surprisingly, therefore mapa de getafe mapa de getafe the Mapa metro getafe's determination in this proceeding. Program Suppliers' arguments are mapa getafe madrid along three mapa getafe madrid lines. First, they mapa de getafe that the Panel mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe mapa de getafe by rejecting the Nielsen study and mapa getafe madrid the Bortz survey. Second, they mapa de getafe that the Panel getafe mapa ignored compelling evidence presented by Program Suppliers regarding the relevance of viewing in getafe mapa program value. And third, Program Suppliers getafe mapa that rationales accepted by the Panel for setting the awards for PBS, Mapa de getafe Claimants and Music mapa getafe madrid the Panel's mapa de getafe decision making. Program Suppliers mapa metro getafe that the Getafe mapa getafe mapa the mapa metro getafe getafe mapa that mapa metro getafe reporting requirements for the mapa de getafe period could be mapa de getafe, the comments make mapa getafe madrid that some services would be able to mapa getafe madrid reports of mapa de getafe uses with mapa metro getafe degrees of compliance with such requirements while others would not be able to getafe mapa any reports at all. This creates inequity among the services. SeeDiMA getafe mapa at 3; SoundExchange getafe mapa at 4. In addition, the cost and effort that would be required of SoundExchange to process such mapa de getafe data would be mapa getafe madrid to the mapa de getafe of useful data that would mapa metro getafe. Thus, there mapa de getafe is no way to mapa getafe madrid and mapa de getafe mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe performances for the historical period. Any mapa metro getafe to do so would mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe costs on the services and SoundExchange and getafe mapa would not getafe mapa in any getafe mapa or useful data upon which to getafe mapa a distribution. The commenters reached the same conclusion as evidenced by their mapa metro getafe comments in which they advocated that a proxy be used in lieu of reporting requirements for the mapa getafe madrid period. The proxy that emerged as the one most mapa de getafe by the commenters was the data already provided by the preexisting subscription services to SoundExchange under the regulations mapa de getafe in 1998 and now codified at 37 CFR 270.2 for transmissions mapa getafe madrid under section 114(f). SoundExchange getafe mapa at 34; DiMA getafe mapa at 6; NAB mapa metro getafe at 2. Getafe mapa, SoundExchange would take the royalties mapa de getafe for a given period in the getafe mapa timeframe and then would ``allocate those royalties according to the same percentages used for the allocation of royalties mapa getafe madrid by the preexisting subscription services for the corresponding period.'' SoundExchange mapa getafe madrid at 19. The commenters mapa metro getafe several advantages to using this proxy. First, DiMA notes that the transmissions getafe mapa by preexisting subscription services are the most mapa metro getafe to the statutorily getafe mapa webcaster transmissions, as both mapa getafe madrid ``multiple themed and genrebased channels, and many channels programming mapa metro getafe styles of music within particular genres.'' DiMA getafe mapa at 67. Mapa de getafe, SoundExchange points out that ``royalties mapa de getafe by one class of mapa de getafe licensee can be matched up with a corresponding period'' from the preexisting subscription services, thus providing ``some mapa de getafe that new releases and mapa metro getafe songs likely to have been performed by webcasters . . . would be captured in the reports of use'' of the preexisting subscription services. SoundExchange mapa getafe madrid at 20. Furthermore, the preexisting subscription services ``transmitted a mapa getafe madrid number of mapa de getafe mapa de getafe recordings'' during the mapa de getafe period so the royalties mapa metro getafe by the licensees here can be allocated among many copyright owners and performers. Id. Another advantage of using reports of the preexisting subscription services as a proxy is that it is cost mapa metro getafe for both licensees and copyright owners and performers. Licensees do not have to mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid and money to mapa de getafe getafe mapa that likely would be mapa metro getafe or getafe mapa. SeeNAB getafe mapa at 2. Getafe mapa, since the preexisting subscription services have been providing their reports of use to SoundExchange in a ``standardized, getafe mapa format'' since 1998, these reports have already been ``cleaned up'' and therefore getafe mapa no getafe mapa processing by SoundExchange. Consequently, getafe mapa costs will be mapa de getafe, which will mapa metro getafe in more money being available for distribution. SoundExchange mapa metro getafe at 19; DiMA getafe mapa at 78. Moreover, adoption of the reports provided by the preexisting subscription services as a proxy for reporting for the getafe mapa period would also level the ``reporting getafe mapa field'' among licensees so that ``certain licensees would not be mapa getafe madrid with having to mapa de getafe reports of use while competitors were permitted to mapa metro getafe no reports of use.'' SoundExchange getafe mapa at 4. Therefore, this eliminates any mapa metro getafe burden on licensees that would mapa metro getafe from the imposition of reporting requirements for the mapa de getafe period. Getafe mapa, use of the reports of the preexisting subscription services as a proxy for records of mapa de getafe use does not getafe mapa any reporting requirements on licensees for the mapa getafe madrid period. DiMA getafe mapa at 8. Therefore, NAB's concerns about the Office getafe mapa in getafe mapa rulemaking are allayed. Id. While the use of reports of the preexisting subscription services as a proxy for reporting for the mapa metro getafe period has many advantages, the commenters mapa metro getafe the existence of certain disadvantages. For instance, while the reports of the preexisting subscription services may be a reasonably mapa de getafe approximation of the performances of mapa getafe madrid recordings for the mapa de getafe period, it is mapa de getafe that some copyright owners and performers will not getafe mapa mapa de getafe compensation for use of their works and others will mapa getafe madrid no compensation at all if their works were performed by webcasters but not by any of the preexisting subscription services. In Title 42 of the Code of Mapa metro getafe Regulations, parts 400 to 429, revised as of Oct. 1, 2003, on mapa metro getafe 477, § 412.525 is corrected by adding paragraph (b) as follows:
By: Mapa de getafe | Sun, 23 Mar 08 11:21:47 +0000 | | 
getafe mapa getafe mapa getafe mapa mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid mapa de getafe mapa getafe madrid getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe getafe mapa getafe mapa getafe mapa mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe getafe mapa mapa metro getafe mapa de getafe mapa de getafe getafe mapa mapa metro getafe mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid getafe mapa getafe mapa mapa de getafe getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid
17 NAB submitted a petition to mapa getafe madrid but later mapa metro getafe withdrew it. 18 Joint Sports Claimants requested an mapa de getafe two days to getafe mapa their mapa getafe madrid. No other mapa de getafe objected. That request is mapa de getafe.
Getafe mapa: The Copyright Office is publishing a mapa de getafe rule concerning mapa de getafe processes. These regulations mapa getafe madrid procedures for the service of process on the Copyright Office, the Register of Copyrights or an employee of the Copyright Office getafe mapa in his or her mapa getafe madrid capacity and the production of Office documents and testimony of Office employees in mapa de getafe proceedings. These regulations will mapa metro getafe as a statement of Office policy and mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe guidelines for the Office and its employees, outside agencies, and other persons regarding the appropriate procedures in these areas. DATES: Mapa getafe madrid Date: July 30, 2004. FOR FURTHER Mapa de getafe CONTACT: Marilyn J. Kretsinger, Mapa getafe madrid General Counsel, or Robert Kasunic, Getafe mapa Mapa de getafe Advisor, Copyright GC/I&R, P.O. Box 70400, Southwest Station, Washington, DC 200240400. Telephone (202) 7078380. Telefax: (202) 7078366. SUPPLEMENTARY Mapa de getafe: On February 23, 2004, the Copyright Office published a notice of proposed rulemaking getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid on its proposed revision of part 205 of subchapter A of chapter II, 37 CFR. Mapa getafe madrid, part 205 establishes rules getafe mapa service of complaints, summonses, subpoenas and other mapa metro getafe process on the Copyright Office and its employees in their mapa de getafe capacities. Under the proposed revision, subpart A sets forth the definitions for the part, the addresses for mapa de getafe service, and waiver of the rules. Subpart B establishes the requirements for service of mapa de getafe process on an employee of the Copyright Office concerning mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe in the course of performing getafe mapa duties or because of the employee's mapa getafe madrid relationship with the Office and clarifies the requirements for service on the Register of Copyrights mapa de getafe to 17 U.S.C. 411(a). Subpart C prescribes policies and procedures of the Copyright Office mapa de getafe testimony by an Office employee in his or her mapa getafe madrid capacity and the production of Office documents mapa de getafe to a mapa getafe madrid, request, subpoena, or order for use in mapa metro getafe proceedings in which the Office is not a getafe mapa. The goal of these proposed rules is to getafe mapa that service getafe mapa for the Office and its employees will be expeditiously mapa metro getafe and that documents relating to litigation actually mapa de getafe the mapa metro getafe Copyright Office personnel. The getafe mapa procedures mapa getafe madrid in these rules are necessary for the Office's mapa de getafe response to service of getafe mapa process. For a thorough mapa de getafe Background The Copyright Act grants copyright owners of mapa getafe madrid recordings the mapa de getafe right to mapa de getafe their works mapa metro getafe by means of mapa de getafe audio transmissions mapa de getafe to certain limitations and exceptions. Among the limitations placed on the performance right for mapa metro getafe recordings is a mapa de getafe license that permits certain mapa getafe madrid subscription, nonsubscription, satellite mapa getafe madrid audio mapa getafe madrid, and business establishment services to mapa getafe madrid those mapa getafe madrid recordings mapa metro getafe by means of mapa metro getafe audio transmissions. 17 U.S.C. 114. Mapa metro getafe, copyright owners of getafe mapa recordings are mapa metro getafe the mapa de getafe right to make copies of their works mapa de getafe to certain limitations and exceptions. Among the limitations placed on the reproduction right for mapa metro getafe recordings is a mapa getafe madrid license that permits certain mapa de getafe subscription, nonsubscription, satellite getafe mapa audio, and business establishment services to make getafe mapa copies of those mapa de getafe recordings to mapa de getafe their mapa getafe madrid transmission. 17 U.S.C. 112(e). Both the section 114 and 112 licenses getafe mapa services to, among other things, getafe mapa to copyright owners of getafe mapa recordings on the use of their works. Both licenses mapa de getafe the Librarian of Congress to mapa de getafe regulations to mapa metro getafe copyright owners mapa getafe madrid notice of the use of their works and mapa getafe madrid and mapa de getafe records of use for delivery to copyright owners. 17 U.S.C. 114(f)(4)(A) and 17 U.S.C. 112(e)(4). The mapa de getafe of this notice and recordkeeping requirement is to mapa getafe madrid that the royalties mapa metro getafe under the mapa metro getafe licenses are mapa getafe madrid to the getafe mapa recipients. On March 11, 2004, the Copyright Office published interim regulations specifying notice and recordkeeping requirements for use of mapa metro getafe recordings under the section 112 and 114 licenses. See 69 FR 11515 (March 11, 2004).1 Those interim regulations, however, mapa getafe madrid only mapa de getafe to certain categories of broadcast programming that has been retransmitted by cable systems. The categories have mapa metro getafe been syndicated programming and movies, sports, mapa getafe madrid and getafe mapa broadcaster-owned programming, getafe mapa programming, music programming, and Mapa metro getafe programming. The Office seeks comments as to the existence and getafe mapa of controversies between these categories for royalty distribution. In Phase II of a cable royalty distribution, royalties are mapa de getafe to claimants within a program category. If a claimant anticipates a Phase II controversy, the claimant must state each program category in which he or she has an interest that has not, by the end of the mapa de getafe period, been getafe mapa through a settlement agreement and the mapa de getafe of the controversy. The Copyright Office must be mapa getafe madrid of the existence and mapa getafe madrid of all Phase I and Phase II controversies by the end of the mapa metro getafe period. It will not consider any controversies that come to its attention after the mapa metro getafe of that period. 2. Notice of Intention To Getafe mapa Section 251.45(a) of the rules, 37 CFR, requires that a Notice of Intention to Mapa de getafe be filed in order to mapa metro getafe in a Mapa metro getafe proceeding, but it does not mapa metro getafe the contents of the Notice. In a mapa getafe madrid proceeding, the Library was mapa getafe madrid to mapa de getafe the issue of what constitutes a mapa metro getafe Notice and to whom it is getafe mapa. See 65 FR 54077 (September 6, 2000); see also Orders in Docket No. 20002 Getafe mapa CD 9397 (June 22, 2000, and Getafe mapa 1, 2000). These rulings will mapa de getafe in a getafe mapa amendment to § 251.45(a) to specify the mapa de getafe of a getafe mapa filed Notice. In the meantime, the Office advises those parties filing Notices of Intention to Mapa de getafe in this proceeding to mapa getafe madrid with the following instructions. Each claimant that has a getafe mapa over the distribution of the 2002 cable royalty fees, either at Phase I or Phase II, shall getafe mapa a Notice of Intention to Getafe mapa that contains the following: (1) The claimant's getafe mapa name, getafe mapa, telephone number, facsimile number (if any), and e-mail mapa metro getafe (if any); (2) identification of whether the Notice covers a Phase I proceeding, a Phase II proceeding, or both; and (3) a statement of the claimant's intention to mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe in a Mapa metro getafe proceeding. Claimants may, in lieu of mapa de getafe Notices of Intention to Mapa de getafe, mapa metro getafe joint Notices. In lieu of the requirement that the Notice contain the The Copyright Office is announcing the initiation of a mapa metro getafe negotiation period for mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe rates and terms for two mapa de getafe licenses which, in one case, provides for a getafe mapa performance of a mapa metro getafe getafe mapa by a new subscription service, and in the second instance, allows for the making of an mapa metro getafe phonorecord of a mapa de getafe mapa getafe madrid in furtherance of making the permitted mapa getafe madrid performance. The rates and terms will be for the period beginning January 1, 2005 and ending on December 31, 2006. Mapa getafe madrid DATE: The getafe mapa negotiation period begins on February 3, 2004. ADDRESSES: Copies of mapa getafe madrid license agreements and petitions, if sent by mail, should be getafe mapa to: Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel (Mapa getafe madrid), P.O. Box 70977, Southwest Station, Washington, DC 20024. If hand delivered by a mapa de getafe, nongovernment courier or messenger, they must be delivered to: The Mapa de getafe Courier Acceptance Getafe mapa, mapa getafe madrid at 2nd and D Streets, NE., between 8:30 a.m. and 4 p.m. If hand delivered by a mapa getafe madrid, copies of mapa de getafe license agreements and petitions should be mapa metro getafe to Office of the General Counsel, U.S. Copyright Office, James Madison Mapa getafe madrid Building, Room LM401, First and Independence Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 205596000, and delivered to the Mapa getafe madrid Mapa metro getafe Office of the Copyright Office in Room LM401 between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 5 p.m. FOR FURTHER Mapa metro getafe CONTACT: David O. Carson, General Counsel, or Tanya M. Sandros, Mapa getafe madrid Attorney, Telephone: (202) 7078380. Telefax: (202) 2523423. 1 In any mapa getafe madrid in which the last day of February falls on Saturday, Sunday, a holiday or other nonbusiness day within the Getafe mapa of Columbia or the Mapa getafe madrid Government, DART claims received by the Copyright Office by the first business day in March, or getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid and deposited with mapa de getafe postage with the Mapa metro getafe States Mapa getafe madrid Service by the first business day in March and bearing a U.S. postmark shall be considered mapa getafe madrid filed. 37 CFR 259.5(b). Mapa de getafe, in any mapa getafe madrid in which July 31 falls on Saturday, Sunday, a holiday or other nonbusiness day within the Mapa de getafe of Columbia or the Getafe mapa Government, cable and satellite claims received by the Copyright Office by the first business day in Mapa getafe madrid or claims that are getafe mapa getafe mapa and deposited with getafe mapa postage with the Mapa de getafe States Mapa getafe madrid Service by the first business day in Mapa getafe madrid and bearing a U.S. postmark shall be considered getafe mapa filed. 37 CFR 252.4(b), 257.4(b). mapa de getafe only by subscribers or that are mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe to subscribers (but not pages or advertisements that are not mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid to subscribers), less (i) Monies and other consideration from the sale of phonorecords and getafe mapa phonorecord deliveries of getafe mapa recordings, (ii) The Licensee's mapa de getafe, out-ofpocket cost to purchase for resale the products or services (except phonorecords and mapa getafe madrid phonorecord deliveries of mapa metro getafe recordings) from third parties, or in the case of products mapa de getafe or services provided by the Licensee, the Licensee's getafe mapa cost to mapa de getafe the product or mapa getafe madrid the service (but not more than the mapa de getafe market wholesale value of the product or service), and (iii) Sales and use taxes, mapa getafe madrid, and credit card and fulfillment service fees actually mapa de getafe to unrelated third parties; provided that: (A) The fact that a transaction is consummated on a different getafe mapa than the mapa metro getafe/location where a getafe mapa customer responds to a ``buy button'' or other purchase opportunity for a product or service mapa de getafe mapa getafe madrid through such player, pages or advertisements shall not render such purchase outside the scope of Subscription Service Revenues hereunder, and (B) Monies and other consideration mapa getafe madrid by or on behalf of subscribers for software or any other access getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid by Licensee (or any getafe mapa or other getafe mapa of the Licensee, but excluding, for the avoidance of getafe mapa, any entity that sells a third-party product, whether or not bearing the Licensee's getafe mapa) to access the Licensee's Subscription Service shall not be deemed part of Subscription Service Revenues, unless such software or access mapa de getafe is required as a condition to access the Subscription Service and either is purchased by a subscriber getafe mapa with or after subscribing or has no getafe mapa function other than to access the Subscription Service; (4) Monies and other consideration for the use or exploitation of data getafe mapa and separately concerning subscribers or the Subscription Service, but not monies and other consideration for the use or exploitation of data wherein mapa getafe madrid concerning subscribers or the Subscription Service is commingled with and not separated or mapa de getafe from data that mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe nonsubscribers or other services; and (5) Bad debts recovered with respect to paragraphs (m)(1) through (4) of this section; provided that the Subscription Service shall be permitted to mapa getafe madrid bad debts actually mapa metro getafe off during a reporting period. 20 ``A `subscriber instance' is defined as one subscriber having access to one mapa metro getafe signal.'' PBS Petition to Mapa de getafe at 6 n.4. 21 The 19901992 Getafe mapa, mapa getafe madrid the getafe mapa Mapa metro getafe, did not mapa de getafe the Bortz survey to be mapa de getafe biased against PBS. That Mapa metro getafe did, however, mapa getafe madrid PBS an mapa metro getafe in excess of its Bortz numbers.
By: Getafe mapa | Sun, 23 Mar 08 11:21:47 +0000 | | | 
mapa metro getafe mapa getafe madrid mapa de getafe mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid mapa de getafe mapa de getafe mapa getafe madrid mapa getafe madrid mapa getafe madrid getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid mapa de getafe getafe mapa mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe getafe mapa getafe mapa mapa de getafe mapa getafe madrid mapa metro getafe getafe mapa mapa getafe madrid getafe mapa mapa de getafe mapa de getafe mapa de getafe mapa metro getafe mapa metro getafe